Friday 17 January 2014

Stored Procedure


Write a Stored Procedure that takes column name as a parameter and returns the result sorted by the column that is passed
Let's understand the requirement better with an example. I have an Employee table as shown below. 



I want a stored procedure that returns employee data sorted by a column, that the user is going to pass into the stored procedure as a parameter. There are 2 ways of doing this.

Option 1: Use Case Statement as shown below:
Create Proc spGetEmployeesSorted
@SortCoumn nvarchar(10)
as
Begin

Select [Id],[Name],[Gender],[Salary],[City] 
From   [Employee]
Order by Case When @SortCoumn = 'Id' Then Id End,
                Case When @SortCoumn = 'Name' Then Name End,
                Case When @SortCoumn = 'Gender' Then Gender End,
                Case When @SortCoumn = 'Salary' Then Salary End,
                Case When @SortCoumn = 'City' Then City End
End


Option 2: Use Dynamic SQL as shown below:
Create Proc spGetEmployeesSortedUsingDynamicSQL
@SortCoumn nvarchar(10)
as
Begin

Declare @DynamicQuery nvarchar(100)
Set @DynamicQuery = 'select [Id],[Name],[Gender],[Salary],[City] from [Employee] order by ' + @SortCoumn
Execute(@DynamicQuery)

End

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